"Hello friends, and welcome to The Tar Education!
In today’s highly competitive exams such as Banking, SSC, UPSC, and State PSCs, the English section often plays a decisive role in your final selection. And the master key to scoring high in English is a strong vocabulary.
To help you conquer this section, we bring you our 'Daily Vocabulary Booster'. In this article, our expert team meticulously extracts the most important and trending words from top national dailies like The Hindu, The Indian Express, and The Times of India. For every word, we provide its exact English and Hindi meanings, along with crucial Synonyms and Antonyms.
To get the most out of this series, make it a daily habit to read this post, note down new words in your notebook, and try to use them in your own sentences. Let's build your word power and boost your exam score!"
1. Abhor (एभोर) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Regard with disgust and hatred.
- Hindi Meaning: घृणा करना या नफरत करना।
- Synonyms: Detest, Hate, Loathe.
- Antonyms: Love, Admire, Cherish.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): I abhor all forms of discrimination and violence. (मैं हर प्रकार के भेदभाव और हिंसा से घृणा करता हूँ।)
2. Belligerent (बेलिजरेंट) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Hostile and aggressive.
- Hindi Meaning: लड़ाकू, युद्धरत या आक्रामक।
- Synonyms: Hostile, Aggressive, Pugnacious.
- Antonyms: Peaceful, Friendly, Amicable.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The drunk man became belligerent and started a fight in the bar. (नशे में धुत आदमी आक्रामक हो गया और उसने बार में झगड़ा शुरू कर दिया।)
3. Cacophony (कैकोफनी) (Noun)
- English Meaning: A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.
- Hindi Meaning: कोलाहल, बेसुरापन या कर्कश ध्वनि।
- Synonyms: Din, Uproar, Noise.
- Antonyms: Harmony, Melody, Silence.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): A cacophony of car horns woke her up early in the morning. (कार के हॉर्न के कोलाहल ने उसे सुबह जल्दी जगा दिया।)
4. Derelict (डेरेलिक्ट) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: In a very poor condition as a result of disuse and neglect.
- Hindi Meaning: लावारिस, त्यागा हुआ या जर्जर।
- Synonyms: Ruined, Abandoned, Neglected.
- Antonyms: Maintained, Cared for, Pristine.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The children were playing near an old, derelict factory. (बच्चे एक पुरानी, जर्जर फैक्ट्री के पास खेल रहे थे।)
5. Enfranchise (एनफ्रैंचाइज़) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Give the right to vote to.
- Hindi Meaning: मताधिकार देना या स्वतंत्र करना।
- Synonyms: Emancipate, Empower, Liberate.
- Antonyms: Disenfranchise, Oppress, Restrict.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The new law will enfranchise millions of poor citizens. (नया कानून लाखों गरीब नागरिकों को मताधिकार देगा।)
6. Fastidious (फास्टिडियस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.
- Hindi Meaning: तुनकमिज़ाज, नकचढ़ा या बारीकी पर ध्यान देने वाला।
- Synonyms: Meticulous, Scrupulous, Punctilious.
- Antonyms: Careless, Sloppy, Undemanding.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): He is very fastidious about keeping his car perfectly clean. (वह अपनी कार को पूरी तरह से साफ रखने के बारे में बहुत तुनकमिज़ाज/सजग है।)
7. Gregarious (ग्रेगेरियस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Fond of company; sociable.
- Hindi Meaning: मिलनसार या झुंड में रहने वाला।
- Synonyms: Sociable, Outgoing, Friendly.
- Antonyms: Introverted, Unsociable, Reserved.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Parrots are gregarious birds that live in large flocks. (तोते मिलनसार पक्षी हैं जो बड़े झुंडों में रहते हैं।)
8. Harbinger (हारबिंजर) (Noun)
- English Meaning: A person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another.
- Hindi Meaning: अग्रदूत, संदेशवाहक या संकेत देने वाला।
- Synonyms: Herald, Sign, Indicator.
- Antonyms: Result, Consequence, Outcome.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The dark clouds are a harbinger of a heavy storm. (काले बादल भारी तूफान के अग्रदूत/संकेत हैं।)
9. Ineffable (इनएफेबल) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words.
- Hindi Meaning: अवर्णनीय, अकथनीय या जिसे शब्दों में बयां न किया जा सके।
- Synonyms: Indescribable, Inexpressible, Overwhelming.
- Antonyms: Definable, Describable, Expressible.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): She felt an ineffable joy when she held her baby for the first time. (जब उसने पहली बार अपने बच्चे को गोद में लिया तो उसे अवर्णनीय खुशी महसूस हुई।)
10. Jocular (जोक्यूलर) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful.
- Hindi Meaning: मज़ाकिया, प्रफुल्ल या हँसमुख।
- Synonyms: Humorous, Funny, Playful.
- Antonyms: Serious, Solemn, Earnest.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): His jocular personality makes him very popular among his friends. (उसका मज़ाकिया व्यक्तित्व उसे अपने दोस्तों के बीच बहुत लोकप्रिय बनाता है।)
11. Magnanimous (मैग्नेनिमस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Generous or forgiving, especially towards a rival or less powerful person.
- Hindi Meaning: उदार, महानुभाव या दरियादिल।
- Synonyms: Generous, Charitable, Forgiving.
- Antonyms: Mean, Selfish, Petty.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The winning team was magnanimous in victory and praised their opponents. (जीतने वाली टीम अपनी जीत में उदार थी और उसने अपने विरोधियों की प्रशंसा की।)
12. Nefarious (नेफेरियस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: (Typically of an action or activity) wicked or criminal.
- Hindi Meaning: कुटिल, अति दुष्ट या खोटा।
- Synonyms: Wicked, Evil, Villainous.
- Antonyms: Good, Virtuous, Honorable.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The police finally arrested the hacker for his nefarious activities online. (पुलिस ने आखिरकार हैकर को उसकी कुटिल ऑनलाइन गतिविधियों के लिए गिरफ्तार कर लिया।)
13. Obdurate (ऑब्ड्यूरेट) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action.
- Hindi Meaning: जिद्दी, हठी या अड़ियल।
- Synonyms: Stubborn, Inflexible, Obstinate.
- Antonyms: Compliant, Flexible, Tractable.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Despite all the evidence, he remained obdurate and refused to admit his mistake. (तमाम सबूतों के बावजूद, वह अड़ियल रहा और उसने अपनी गलती मानने से इनकार कर दिया।)
14. Palpable (पैल्पेबल) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: (Of a feeling or atmosphere) so intense as to seem almost tangible.
- Hindi Meaning: स्पष्ट, प्रत्यक्ष या जिसे महसूस किया जा सके।
- Synonyms: Tangible, Noticeable, Clear.
- Antonyms: Intangible, Imperceptible, Hidden.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The tension in the meeting room was almost palpable. (मीटिंग रूम में तनाव लगभग स्पष्ट/महसूस करने योग्य था।)
15. Quagmire (क्वैगमायर) (Noun)
- English Meaning: An awkward, complex, or hazardous situation; a soft boggy area of land.
- Hindi Meaning: नाजुक हालत, दलदल या फँसाव।
- Synonyms: Predicament, Dilemma, Swamp.
- Antonyms: Solution, Advantage, Clarity.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The company found itself in a legal quagmire after the new rules were announced. (नए नियमों की घोषणा के बाद कंपनी ने खुद को एक कानूनी दलदल/नाजुक हालत में पाया।)
💬 Your Task for Today / आज का आपका टास्क:
Choose the word from the 15 words above that you found most interesting, and make a new sentence with it. Write it down in the Comment Box below! (ऊपर दिए गए 15 शब्दों में से जो शब्द आपको सबसे नया और अच्छा लगा हो, उसे चुनें और उससे एक नया वाक्य बनाकर नीचे Comment Box में लिखें!)
Let's see whose preparation is the strongest! (देखते हैं किसकी तैयारी सबसे शानदार चल रही है!) 👇
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