"Hello friends, and welcome to The Tar Education!
In today’s highly competitive exams such as Banking, SSC, UPSC, and State PSCs, the English section often plays a decisive role in your final selection. And the master key to scoring high in English is a strong vocabulary.
To help you conquer this section, we bring you our 'Daily Vocabulary Booster'. In this article, our expert team meticulously extracts the most important and trending words from top national dailies like The Hindu, The Indian Express, and The Times of India. For every word, we provide its exact English and Hindi meanings, along with crucial Synonyms and Antonyms.
To get the most out of this series, make it a daily habit to read this post, note down new words in your notebook, and try to use them in your own sentences. Let's build your word power and boost your exam score!"
1. Abate (अबेट) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Become less intense or widespread.
- Hindi Meaning: कम होना, शांत होना या घटाना।
- Synonyms: Subside, Decrease, Lessen.
- Antonyms: Intensify, Increase, Worsen.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The storm suddenly began to abate after causing heavy damage. (भारी नुकसान पहुंचाने के बाद तूफान अचानक कम होने लगा।)
2. Bellwether (बेलवेदर) (Noun)
- English Meaning: Something that leads or indicates a trend.
- Hindi Meaning: अगुआ, मार्गदर्शक या प्रवृत्ति का सूचक।
- Synonyms: Trendsetter, Leader, Forerunner.
- Antonyms: Follower, Imitator, Trailing.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The technology sector is often seen as a bellwether for the broader stock market. (प्रौद्योगिकी क्षेत्र को अक्सर व्यापक शेयर बाजार के लिए एक सूचक के रूप में देखा जाता है।)
3. Chicanery (शिकेनेरी) (Noun)
- English Meaning: The use of deception or subterfuge to achieve one's purpose.
- Hindi Meaning: छल-कपट, हेराफेरी या धोखेबाजी।
- Synonyms: Deceit, Trickery, Fraud.
- Antonyms: Honesty, Truthfulness, Sincerity.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The politician resorted to chicanery to win the local election. (राजनेता ने स्थानीय चुनाव जीतने के लिए छल-कपट का सहारा लिया।)
4. Deleterious (डेलिटीरियस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Causing harm or damage.
- Hindi Meaning: हानिकारक, विनाशकारी या नुकसानदेह।
- Synonyms: Harmful, Damaging, Detrimental.
- Antonyms: Beneficial, Advantageous, Helpful.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Smoking is assumed to have deleterious effects on human lungs. (माना जाता है कि धूम्रपान का मानव फेफड़ों पर हानिकारक प्रभाव पड़ता है।)
5. Ethereal (इथीरियल) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Extremely delicate and light in a way that seems not to be of this world.
- Hindi Meaning: स्वर्गीय, पारलौकिक या अत्यंत सूक्ष्म।
- Synonyms: Heavenly, Celestial, Delicate.
- Antonyms: Earthly, Substantial, Tangible.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The singer's ethereal voice mesmerized the entire audience. (गायिका की स्वर्गीय/पारलौकिक आवाज ने पूरे दर्शकों को मंत्रमुग्ध कर दिया।)
6. Fatuous (फैटुअस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Silly and pointless.
- Hindi Meaning: मूर्खतापूर्ण, बुद्धिहीन या निरर्थक।
- Synonyms: Silly, Foolish, Stupid.
- Antonyms: Intelligent, Sensible, Smart.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): He made a fatuous comment that completely ruined the serious discussion. (उसने एक मूर्खतापूर्ण टिप्पणी की जिसने गंभीर चर्चा को पूरी तरह से बर्बाद कर दिया।)
7. Galvanize (गैल्वनाइज़) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Shock or excite (someone) into taking action.
- Hindi Meaning: प्रेरित करना, उत्तेजित करना या कार्य करने के लिए उकसाना।
- Synonyms: Jolt, Shock, Motivate.
- Antonyms: Demotivate, Discourage, Deter.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The urgent crisis helped to galvanize the community into action. (तत्काल संकट ने समुदाय को कार्रवाई करने के लिए प्रेरित किया।)
8. Hubris (ह्यूब्रिस) (Noun)
- English Meaning: Excessive pride or self-confidence.
- Hindi Meaning: घमंड, अति-अभिमान या दर्प।
- Synonyms: Arrogance, Conceit, Haughtiness.
- Antonyms: Humility, Modesty, Meekness.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): His hubris led to the downfall of his highly successful business. (उसके घमंड ने उसके बेहद सफल व्यवसाय का पतन कर दिया।)
9. Implacable (इम्प्लैकेबल) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Unable to be appeased or placated.
- Hindi Meaning: कठोर, निर्दयी या जिसे शांत न किया जा सके।
- Synonyms: Unforgiving, Relentless, Ruthless.
- Antonyms: Compassionate, Yielding, Lenient.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The enemy army was completely implacable and refused to negotiate. (दुश्मन सेना पूरी तरह से कठोर थी और उसने बातचीत करने से इनकार कर दिया।)
10. Juxtapose (जक्स्टपोज़) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Place or deal with close together for contrasting effect.
- Hindi Meaning: तुलना करने के लिए साथ-साथ रखना।
- Synonyms: Compare, Contrast, Collocate.
- Antonyms: Separate, Isolate, Disconnect.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The exhibition juxtaposes modern art with classical paintings. (प्रदर्शनी शास्त्रीय चित्रों के साथ आधुनिक कला को तुलना के लिए साथ-साथ रखती है।)
11. Kinetic (काइनेटिक) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Relating to or resulting from motion.
- Hindi Meaning: गतिज, गतिशील या गति संबंधी।
- Synonyms: Active, Dynamic, Energetic.
- Antonyms: Static, Stationary, Inactive.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The novel's kinetic plot kept the readers completely engaged. (उपन्यास की गतिशील कहानी ने पाठकों को पूरी तरह से जोड़े रखा।)
12. Labyrinth (लैबिरिंथ) (Noun)
- English Meaning: A complicated irregular network of passages or paths in which it is difficult to find one's way; a maze.
- Hindi Meaning: भूलभुलैया या उलझन।
- Synonyms: Maze, Web, Tangle.
- Antonyms: Order, Simplicity, Straightforwardness.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The old city is a labyrinth of narrow streets and dark alleys. (पुराना शहर संकरी गलियों और अंधेरी पगडंडियों की एक भूलभुलैया है।)
13. Maverick (मैवरिक) (Noun)
- English Meaning: An unorthodox or independent-minded person.
- Hindi Meaning: स्वतंत्र विचारों वाला व्यक्ति या रूढ़िमुक्त।
- Synonyms: Individualist, Nonconformist, Rebel.
- Antonyms: Conformist, Follower, Traditionalist.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The young politician is considered a maverick in his own party. (युवा राजनेता को अपनी ही पार्टी में स्वतंत्र विचारों वाला माना जाता है।)
14. Nuance (नुआंस) (Noun)
- English Meaning: A subtle difference in or shade of meaning, expression, or sound.
- Hindi Meaning: सूक्ष्म अंतर, बारीकी या हल्का सा भेद।
- Synonyms: Subtlety, Distinction, Variation.
- Antonyms: Obviousness, Uniformity, Sameness.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The actor perfectly captured every nuance of the complex character. (अभिनेता ने जटिल चरित्र की हर बारीकी को पूरी तरह से पकड़ लिया।)
15. Onerous (ओनरस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: (Of a task or responsibility) involving a great deal of effort, trouble, or difficulty.
- Hindi Meaning: कष्टदायक, भारी या श्रमसाध्य।
- Synonyms: Burdensome, Heavy, Arduous.
- Antonyms: Easy, Effortless, Light.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The new tax laws have placed an onerous burden on small business owners. (नए कर कानूनों ने छोटे व्यवसाय के मालिकों पर एक भारी/कष्टदायक बोझ डाल दिया है।)
💬 Your Task for Today / आज का आपका टास्क:
Choose the word from the 15 words above that you found most interesting, and make a new sentence with it. Write it down in the Comment Box below! (ऊपर दिए गए 15 शब्दों में से जो शब्द आपको सबसे नया और अच्छा लगा हो, उसे चुनें और उससे एक नया वाक्य बनाकर नीचे Comment Box में लिखें!)
Let's see whose preparation is the strongest! (देखते हैं किसकी तैयारी सबसे शानदार चल रही है!) 👇
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