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Daily Current Affairs Question-Answer (Q&A) 12-13 September 2026 with Extra Facts (Special for Competitive Exams)

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Daily Current Affairs: 12-13 September 2026

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1. Who was honored with the Raj Kapoor Lifetime Achievement Award at the 62nd Maharashtra State Film Awards?

Answer: Salim Khan

• Extra Facts:
• Rani Mukerji was presented with the Raj Kapoor Special Contribution Award.
• Music composer Hridaynath Mangeshkar received the Chitrapathi V. Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award.
• The film 'Sthal' emerged as the biggest winner with six awards.
• The award ceremony was held on September 9, 2026, at the Ravindra Natya Mandir in Mumbai.
• These awards were presented for films released in the year 2024.

2. Who has set the Indian record for the fastest 50 Women's T20 International wickets in 2026?

Answer: Sree Charani

• Extra Facts:
• Sree Charani completed 50 T20I wickets in just 29 matches.
• She surpassed the previous Indian record of 50 T20I wickets in 30 matches held by Kuldeep Yadav.
• This milestone was achieved on September 10, 2026, against Bangladesh in Dubai.
• She became the second-youngest Indian female player to take 50 T20I wickets at the age of 22 years and 37 days.
• Globally, Mengting Liu of China holds the record for the fastest 50 wickets (28 matches).

3. Under which constitutional article has the central government proposed a special framework for Ladakh?

Answer: Article 371(K)

• Extra Facts:
• This proposal comes after talks with the Leh Apex Body (LAB) and the Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA).
• The proposed governing body could receive legislative powers over land, culture, language, forests, and the environment.
• Ladakh became a Union Territory without a legislature after the reorganization of Jammu and Kashmir in 2019.
• Its current Leh and Kargil Hill Councils do not have Sixth Schedule protections.
• Article 371(K) is being framed as a Ladakh-specific constitutional provision.

4. What new training format has been adopted in the 22nd 'Yudh Abhyas 2026' held between India and the US?

Answer: Two-Theatre Training Format

• Extra Facts:
• This exercise is being conducted from September 9 to September 28, 2026.
• The first phase focuses on desert operations at the Mahajan Field Firing Range in Bikaner.
• The second phase will be held in Auli, Uttarakhand, focusing on mountain warfare and high-altitude logistics.
• India has deployed Pinaka, K9 Vajra, and M777, while the US has brought HIMARS and Apache helicopters.
• For the first time, the Indian counter-drone system MLIDS has also been included in this exercise.

5. For which cryogenic engine has ISRO completed a successful hot test for the LVM3-M7 mission?

Answer: CE20 Cryogenic Engine

• Extra Facts:
• This test was conducted at a 22-ton thrust level for the C32 cryogenic upper stage.
• The seventh operational mission of LVM3 is scheduled for the fourth quarter of 2026.
• This test also included the successful demonstration of the LOX Tank Pressurization Module (LTPM).
• This module will aid in future stages associated with the Gaganyaan program.
• According to ISRO, all objectives of the test were successfully met.

6. At the first International Space Summit 2026 held in Paris, Dhruva Space signed an agreement with which company?

Answer: Safran Space

• Extra Facts:
• This contract is worth over 5 million euros (€5 million).
• The agreement covers satellite communication systems, optical payloads, and ground stations.
• This partnership is tied to India's Space-Based Surveillance Phase-III program.
• Under this program, a constellation of 52 satellites will be established between 2027 and 2030.
• The constellation includes 21 satellites from ISRO, 15 from Antaris, 8 from Pixxel, and 8 from Dhruva Space.

7. Which new FASTag system was launched at the Global Fintech Festival 2026?

Answer: FASTag One Tag System

• Extra Facts:
• This system was launched on September 11, 2026, in Mumbai.
• Under this, the user gets the facility to change the bank without replacing the physical sticker.
• Users can change their bank digitally through the 'Rajmarg Yatra App'.
• FASTag uses Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) technology.
• Currently, over 98% of national highway tolls in India are collected digitally.

8. Who has been commissioned as the first female officer in the Indian Army from the Kargil district?

Answer: Stanzin Tsangyang

• Extra Facts:
• She was commissioned from the Officers Training Academy (OTA), Chennai on September 5, 2026.
• She is also the first officer to join the Indian Army from the Zanskar district of Ladakh.
• She studied Mechanical Engineering at Tezpur University.
• She completed her schooling at the Lamdon Model School in Leh.
• She chose a military career inspired by the National Cadet Corps (NCC).

9. Where will the BRICS Summit 2026 be held?

Answer: New Delhi, India

• Extra Facts:
• This summit is being held on September 12-13, 2026, in New Delhi.
• From India's side, Sudhakar Dalela, an IFS officer of the 1993 batch, is serving as the BRICS Sherpa.
• Discussions include food, energy, health, disaster management, and supply chains.
• UN Secretary-General António Guterres and the WHO Director are also invited to the summit.
• The first Sherpa meeting under India's presidency was held on February 9-10, 2026, in New Delhi.

10. Which team won the title of the Duleep Trophy 2026-27?

Answer: East Zone

• Extra Facts:
• East Zone clinched the title on the basis of a first-innings lead.
• The final match concluded on September 10, 2026, at Chepauk (Chennai).
• East Zone had scored 708 runs in the first innings, while South Zone could only manage 336 runs.
• East Zone captain Ishan Kishan was named the 'Player of the Match'.
• Ishan Kishan was the highest run-scorer in the tournament with 409 runs.

11. In the 'UPI Tap-to-Pay' facility introduced by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), payments up to what amount are possible without a PIN?

Answer: ₹5,000

• Extra Facts:
• The UPI Tap-to-Pay facility uses Near Field Communication (NFC) technology.
• A consolidated list of auto-pay mandates across all banks and apps will be visible through MyUPI.
• Along with this, the RBI has also introduced Safety Switch and Automated Chargeback features.
• This facility will work on both UPI accounts and RuPay credit cards.
• According to NPCI, the number of biometric payments has reached 6.29 billion.

12. Which school won the 27th National Youth Parliament Competition 2025-26?

Answer: JNV Ukhrul-1, Manipur

• Extra Facts:
• This school won the 'Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Running Parliamentary Shield' and trophy.
• The prize distribution ceremony was held at the GMC Balayogi Auditorium, New Delhi.
• Union Minister Kiren Rijiju presented the awards to the winners.
• The competition was organized by the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs.
• A total of 100 Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas from 8 regions participated in it.

13. Sediments of which lake in Uttar Pradesh were analyzed to study the 25,000-year history of the monsoon?

Answer: Bakhira Lake

• Extra Facts:
• This research was conducted by researchers from the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences (BSIP).
• Bakhira Lake was declared a Ramsar Site in the year 2022.
• This lake falls under the Ghaghara-Rapti alluvial system.
• It analyzed data from the Last Glacial Maximum and the Holocene Climatic Optimum.
• The findings obtained will help in water resource and agricultural planning.

14. On which date is National Forest Martyrs Day celebrated every year?

Answer: September 11

• Extra Facts:
• This day is observed in memory of forest personnel who lost their lives protecting forests and wildlife.
• This day is dedicated to the historic Khejarli sacrifice of 1730 in Rajasthan.
• Led by Amrita Devi Bishnoi, the Bishnoi community protested against the cutting of Khejri trees.
• According to the Ministry of Environment, over 360 people were martyred in this protest.
• This day also promotes awareness of modern wildlife conservation.

15. Which day is celebrated on September 11 to commemorate Swami Vivekananda's historic Chicago speech?

Answer: Digvijay Diwas

• Extra Facts:
• Swami Vivekananda delivered a speech at the World's Parliament of Religions in Chicago on September 11, 1893.
• He began his speech with the words "Sisters and Brothers of America".
• The World's Parliament of Religions was held from September 11 to September 27, 1893.
• This speech established India's Vedanta and spiritual traditions on the global stage.
• This day symbolizes the message of religious harmony and tolerance.

16. What was India's Real GDP growth rate recorded in the first quarter of the financial year 2026-27 (Q1 FY27)?

Answer: 7.8%

• Extra Facts:
• This growth rate was significantly better than the RBI's previous estimate of 7%.
• Julie Kozack, a senior IMF official, attributed this to services and exports.
• According to MoSPI, the Real GDP reached ₹81.36 lakh crore in Q1 FY27.
• The Real GDP during the same period last year was ₹75.46 lakh crore.
• The IMF has welcomed India's efforts to introduce a new series of IIP and PPI.

17. The image of which famous temple was displayed in the backdrop of Bharat Mandapam at the 18th BRICS Summit 2026?

Answer: Ramanathaswamy Temple (Rameswaram)

• Extra Facts:
• This temple is located on Rameswaram Island in Tamil Nadu and is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomed foreign leaders in front of this backdrop during the BRICS Summit held in New Delhi.
• This temple is world-renowned for its long corridors and unique Dravidian architectural style.
• The 18th BRICS Summit was held under India's chairmanship on September 12-13, 2026.
• This cultural backdrop reflects India's rich Shaivite and architectural heritage.

18. Which Railway Zone recently achieved 100% electrification of its entire 5,068 route-kilometer broad-gauge network?

Answer: Southern Railway

• Extra Facts:
• The inspection of the final 71 km-long Pattukkottai-Karaikkudi section was completed on September 9, 2026.
• Following the completion of electrification, all trains can now run on 25 kV AC electric traction.
• Southern Railway achieved this 100% target after a long journey of 95 years.
• This move will reduce diesel consumption, carbon emissions, and reliance on imported fuel.
• The electrification of Southern Railway began in 1931.

19. What is the revised target set for Phase 1A of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) being built in Lothal, Gujarat?

Answer: October 31, 2026

• Extra Facts:
• About 82% of the physical construction work for Phase 1A has been completed.
• Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) have been signed with 13 countries, including Portugal, the UAE, Vietnam, and Singapore, for this project.
• Approximately 1,492 artifacts have been prepared for display here.
• Future phases will include a 5D Dome Theater, a Lighthouse Museum, and an Eco Resort.
• This complex is being developed to showcase India's 5,000-year-old maritime heritage.

20. The Supreme Court has sought a timeline from which organization for implementing Front-of-Package Labeling (FoPL) on packaged foods?

Answer: FSSAI (Food Safety and Standards Authority of India)

• Extra Facts:
• The objective of FoPL is to alert consumers about excessive fat, sugar, or salt in food products.
• Phase I includes highly sweetened beverages and products with two specific nutrients of concern.
• Phase II proposes a warning on foods with any one excessive nutrient.
• The court has sought clarification on the size and visibility of the proposed Red Hexagonal warning label.
• The next hearing in the Supreme Court on this matter is scheduled for September 28, 2026.

21. A proposal has been sent to release a commemorative postage stamp in the name of which historic fort in Andhra Pradesh?

Answer: Gooty Fort

• Extra Facts:
• Located in the Anantapur district, this fort is also known as Ravadurg and Gutti Kota.
• The inscriptions of the fort belong to the Western Chalukya ruler Vikramaditya VI.
• This fort is a blend of Hindu and Islamic architecture and its structure is shaped like a conch shell.
• The Maratha general Murari Rao had significantly fortified this fort from a military perspective.
• The Gooty Fort complex comprises 15 small interconnected forts.

22. Which Union Territory was recently referred to as "Mini India" by Vice President C. P. Radhakrishnan?

Answer: Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu (DNHDD)

• Extra Facts:
• Over the past decade, more than 450 infrastructure projects worth over ₹13,000 crore have been launched in this UT.
• 800 km of roads have been constructed here at a cost of over ₹4,000 crore.
• In healthcare facilities, a 450-bed and a 350-bed NAMO Hospital have been added.
• The annual number of tourists here has grown from 6 lakhs in 2021 to about 50 lakhs in 2025.
• This was the Vice President's first official visit to this Union Territory.

23. How many state laws have been amended in the 'Ease of Doing Business Bill 2026' recently passed by the Gujarat Legislative Assembly?

Answer: 12 provisions across 5 state laws

• Extra Facts:
• Following the amendment, eligible shops and commercial establishments can now remain operational 24/7.
• A self-declaration system has been introduced for new business registrations.
• A risk-based approach has been adopted for fire safety compliance.
• 8 additional state laws have been included under the MSME facilitation framework.
• Under the Right to Public Services Act, there will be an automatic appeal to higher authorities in case of delays in service.

24. Uttarakhand Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami has announced which campaign from September 17 to October 17, 2026?

Answer: Service Sankalp Campaign

• Extra Facts:
• This month-long campaign will be organized in all districts of the state.
• This campaign is designed in line with the vision of 'Viksit Bharat 2047'.
• Students, youth, women, public representatives, and social organizations will participate in it.
• Activities include tree plantation, cleanliness drives, school plays, and Anganwadi programs.
• The ministers in charge of the districts will review the progress and implementation of the campaign.

25. Which renowned British university has opened its first international campus in Powai, Mumbai?

Answer: University of Bristol

• Extra Facts:
• This 'Bristol Mumbai Enterprise Campus' is located directly opposite IIT Bombay.
• This campus will offer courses in Finance and Data Science.
• The university has partnered with IIT Bombay for teaching and research initiatives.
• Full tuition waiver scholarships have been awarded to four meritorious students from Maharashtra.
• This is the University of Bristol's first international campus outside the UK.

26. During the BRICS Summit, Prime Minister Modi and President Putin set a target of reaching a bilateral trade of 100 billion dollars by which year?

Answer: By the year 2030

• Extra Facts:
• Currently, the bilateral trade between India and Russia is around 60 billion dollars.
• Both countries are also establishing a separate investment target of 50 billion dollars by 2030.
• During the talks, S-400 deliveries and BrahMos upgrades in the defense sector were also discussed.
• Prime Minister Modi gifted President Putin a Russian edition of the famous Tamil work 'Thirukkural', which consists of 1,330 couplets.
• Putin invited PM Modi to visit Russia for the 24th India-Russia Annual Summit.

27. Which new banking law, coming into effect from October 1, 2026, will replace the old act of 1891?

Answer: Bankers’ Books Evidence Act 2026

• Extra Facts:
• This new framework recognizes physical, electronic, digital, and cloud-based banking records as evidence.
• Digital and electronic signatures, along with manual ones, have been permitted for certification.
• If a bank is not a party to the lawsuit, the court must record reasons in writing before issuing a summons to officials.
• The Central Government can extend this Act to other specified financial institutions as well.
• This law makes banking evidence modern and technology-neutral.

28. Recently, India's Foreign Exchange (Forex) Reserves increased to reach what dollar level?

Answer: $740.803 billion

• Extra Facts:
• Foreign Currency Assets increased by $47.498 billion to reach $648.168 billion.
• Under the FCNR(B) deposit window, foreign investments of $127.226 billion were attracted till August 31.
• Gold Reserves decreased by $2.594 billion, coming down to $113.816 billion.
• SDR holdings declined to $18.806 billion.
• This surge in forex reserves was driven by foreign capital inflows and market liquidity.

29. What has been designated as India's 'National Quantum Communication Hub' under the National Quantum Mission?

Answer: IITM-C-DOT Sangyaan Technologies Foundation

• Extra Facts:
• An MoU was signed between IITM-C-DOT Sangyaan and QClairvoyance Quantum Labs on September 11, 2026.
• IITM-C-DOT Sangyaan was established in December 2025 at the IIT Madras Research Park.
• QClairvoyance works on quantum cybersecurity, drug discovery, and quantum computing.
• This partnership will promote the development of quantum AI, algorithms, and post-quantum cybersecurity.
• This agreement has been made to strengthen India's technological self-reliance.

30. How much was awarded per winner in the UNESCO International Literacy Prizes 2026?

Answer: 30,000 US Dollars ($30,000)

• Extra Facts:
• In the year 2026, 6 initiatives from Colombia, Lebanon, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, and Thailand were honored.
• The award ceremony was held in Chiapas, Mexico on September 8-9.
• The theme for 2026 was "Literacy for people, the planet and prosperity".
• The King Sejong Literacy Prize was awarded to entities from Colombia, the Netherlands, and Nigeria.
• The Confucius Prize for Literacy was received by initiatives from Lebanon, Mexico, and Thailand.

31. India's HPV vaccination campaign, which started in February 2026, crossed how many doses in six months?

Answer: 80 Lakh Doses

• Extra Facts:
• This free and voluntary program is provided to 14-year-old girls at government health facilities.
• Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Mizoram have achieved 100% coverage of their target group.
• Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, and Assam recorded over 90% coverage.
• Uttar Pradesh leads the country with the vaccination of over 22 lakh girls.
• The annual target of this program is to cover approximately 1.2 crore 14-year-old girls.

32. Who has become the first Black American male player to reach the final of the US Open men's singles since Arthur Ashe (1972)?

Answer: Ben Shelton

• Extra Facts:
• Ben Shelton defeated Frances Tiafoe 4-6, 6-3, 6-3, 7-5 in the semi-finals.
• He became the first Black male player to reach any Grand Slam final since Jo-Wilfried Tsonga in 2008.
• In the final match, he will face the world's top-seeded Alexander Zverev.
• Alexander Zverev has a 5-0 head-to-head record against Shelton.
• Shelton is the first American male player to reach the US Open final since 2020.

33. What was the main theme of the 'International Day for South-South Cooperation' celebrated on September 11, 2026?

Answer: "Solidarity Rising: Global Alliance for Inclusive and Innovative Development"

• Extra Facts:
• This day promotes the exchange of knowledge, technology, and innovation among developing countries.
• The year 2026 also marks the launch of a global alliance for South-South and triangular cooperation.
• This cooperation provides solutions to the challenges of climate change, health, and food security.
• In triangular cooperation, technical and financial support is added by developed countries or organizations.
• This initiative is supported by the United Nations Office for South-South Cooperation (UNOSSC).

34. When was 'World First Aid Day 2026' observed?

Answer: September 12, 2026

• Extra Facts:
• This day is celebrated every year on the second Saturday of September.
• The theme for the year 2026 was "First Aid in Migration Contexts".
• The observance of this day was initiated by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies in the year 2000.
• Modern civilian first aid training began in 1878 at the Royal Herbert Military Hospital.
• Its primary objective is to save a person's life before medical help arrives.

35. Princess Astrid, who recently passed away at the age of 94, belonged to the royal family of which country?

Answer: Norway

• Extra Facts:
• She was the last surviving child of King Olav V and Crown Princess Märtha.
• She passed away on September 11, 2026; she belonged to the House of Glücksburg.
• Her younger brother, King Harald V of Norway, passed away on August 28, 2026, at the age of 89.
• Princess Astrid made her last public appearance on September 9 at the state funeral of Harald V.
• Following her passing, the flag at the Royal Palace was flown at half-mast.

36. Which famous scholar and Padma Shri awardee, who popularized the Tamil Pattimandram (debate) tradition, passed away at the age of 90?

Answer: Solomon Pappaiah

• Extra Facts:
• Solomon Pappaiah passed away on September 11, 2026, in Madurai.
• He began his academic career at 'The American College' and served as the head of the Tamil department there.
• He conducted over 12,000 Pattimandram programs, utilizing humor and colloquial Tamil.
• He was honored with the Kalaimamani Award in 2000 and the Padma Shri in 2021.
• He also authored linguistic commentaries and interpretations on famous Tamil texts like the Thirukkural.

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