"Hello friends, and welcome to The Tar Education!
In today’s highly competitive exams such as Banking, SSC, UPSC, and State PSCs, the English section often plays a decisive role in your final selection. And the master key to scoring high in English is a strong vocabulary.
To help you conquer this section, we bring you our 'Daily Vocabulary Booster'. In this article, our expert team meticulously extracts the most important and trending words from top national dailies like The Hindu, The Indian Express, and The Times of India. For every word, we provide its exact English and Hindi meanings, along with crucial Synonyms and Antonyms.
To get the most out of this series, make it a daily habit to read this post, note down new words in your notebook, and try to use them in your own sentences. Let's build your word power and boost your exam score!
1. Audacious (ऑडैशस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks.
- Hindi Meaning: साहसी, निडर या ढीठ।
- Synonyms: Bold, Daring, Fearless.
- Antonyms: Timid, Cowardly, Cautious.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): He came up with an audacious plan to rescue the hostages. (वह बंधकों को बचाने के लिए एक साहसी योजना लेकर आया।)
2. Burgeon (बर्जन) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Begin to grow or increase rapidly; flourish.
- Hindi Meaning: तेजी से बढ़ना, फलना-फूलना या विकसित होना।
- Synonyms: Flourish, Thrive, Prosper.
- Antonyms: Shrink, Decline, Fade.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The city's population has burgeoned in recent years. (हाल के वर्षों में शहर की आबादी तेजी से बढ़ी है।)
3. Capricious (कप्रिशस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.
- Hindi Meaning: मनमौजी, सनकी या अस्थिर।
- Synonyms: Fickle, Unpredictable, Volatile.
- Antonyms: Stable, Consistent, Reliable.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The capricious weather ruined our plans for a picnic. (मनमौजी मौसम ने हमारी पिकनिक की योजना को बर्बाद कर दिया।)
4. Diaphanous (डायाफेनस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: (Especially of fabric) light, delicate, and translucent.
- Hindi Meaning: पारदर्शक, झीना या पारभासी।
- Synonyms: Translucent, Transparent, Sheer.
- Antonyms: Opaque, Thick, Heavy.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The bride wore a diaphanous veil over her face. (दुल्हन ने अपने चेहरे पर एक झीना/पारदर्शक घूंघट पहना था।)
5. Ebullient (इबुलियंट) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Cheerful and full of energy.
- Hindi Meaning: जोशीला, उत्साहित या प्रफुल्लित।
- Synonyms: Exuberant, Buoyant, Joyful.
- Antonyms: Depressed, Apathetic, Dull.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The ebullient children ran out to the playground as soon as the bell rang. (घंटी बजते ही जोशीले बच्चे खेल के मैदान की ओर दौड़ पड़े।)
6. Fervent (फर्वेंट) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Having or displaying a passionate intensity.
- Hindi Meaning: उत्सुक, प्रखर या उत्साही।
- Synonyms: Passionate, Intense, Ardent.
- Antonyms: Apathetic, Indifferent, Uncaring.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): He is a fervent supporter of animal rights. (वह पशु अधिकारों का एक उत्साही/प्रखर समर्थक है।)
7. Gauche (गोश) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Lacking ease or grace; unsophisticated and socially awkward.
- Hindi Meaning: फूहड़, भद्दा या सामाजिक रूप से अकुशल।
- Synonyms: Awkward, Clumsy, Inelegant.
- Antonyms: Elegant, Graceful, Sophisticated.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): His gauche behavior at the formal dinner embarrassed his wife. (औपचारिक रात्रिभोज में उसके फूहड़ व्यवहार ने उसकी पत्नी को शर्मिंदा कर दिया।)
8. Haughty (हॉटी) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Arrogantly superior and disdainful.
- Hindi Meaning: घमंडी, अभिमानी या अक्खड़।
- Synonyms: Arrogant, Proud, Snobbish.
- Antonyms: Humble, Modest, Unassuming.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The haughty waiter ignored us when we asked for water. (जब हमने पानी मांगा तो घमंडी वेटर ने हमें नज़रअंदाज़ कर दिया।)
9. Inane (इनेन) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Silly, stupid, or completely lacking sense.
- Hindi Meaning: बेतुका, निरर्थक या मूर्खतापूर्ण।
- Synonyms: Silly, Foolish, Absurd.
- Antonyms: Intelligent, Sensible, Meaningful.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): I stopped listening to his inane comments about the movie. (मैंने फिल्म के बारे में उसकी बेतुकी टिप्पणियों को सुनना बंद कर दिया।)
10. Jovial (जोवियल) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Cheerful and friendly.
- Hindi Meaning: हँसमुख, प्रसन्न या उल्लासपूर्ण।
- Synonyms: Cheerful, Merry, Jolly.
- Antonyms: Miserable, Gloomy, Sullen.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Our new neighbor is a very jovial and welcoming person. (हमारा नया पड़ोसी बहुत ही हँसमुख और स्वागत करने वाला व्यक्ति है।)
11. Kowtow (काउटाउ) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Act in an excessively subservient manner.
- Hindi Meaning: जी-हुज़ूरी करना, चापलूसी करना या घुटने टेकना।
- Synonyms: Grovel, Pander, Submit.
- Antonyms: Defy, Resist, Rebel.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The employees were tired of having to kowtow to their arrogant boss. (कर्मचारी अपने घमंडी बॉस की जी-हुज़ूरी करने से थक चुके थे।)
12. Loquacious (लोक्वेशस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Tending to talk a great deal; talkative.
- Hindi Meaning: बातूनी या बकवादी।
- Synonyms: Talkative, Voluble, Garrulous.
- Antonyms: Taciturn, Silent, Reticent.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The loquacious taxi driver kept talking throughout the journey. (बातूनी टैक्सी ड्राइवर पूरी यात्रा के दौरान बात करता रहा।)
13. Mendacious (मेंडैशस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Not telling the truth; lying.
- Hindi Meaning: झूठा, असत्यवादी या कपटी।
- Synonyms: Dishonest, Deceitful, False.
- Antonyms: Truthful, Honest, Sincere.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The politician's mendacious statements ruined his reputation forever. (राजनेता के झूठे बयानों ने उसकी प्रतिष्ठा हमेशा के लिए बर्बाद कर दी।)
14. Nettle (नेटल) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Irritate or annoy (someone).
- Hindi Meaning: चिढ़ाना, क्रोधित करना या तंग करना।
- Synonyms: Irritate, Annoy, Vex.
- Antonyms: Comfort, Please, Soothe.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Her constant criticism began to nettle him. (उसकी लगातार आलोचना ने उसे चिढ़ाना शुरू कर दिया।)
15. Opaque (ओपेक) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Not able to be seen through; not transparent; hard or impossible to understand.
- Hindi Meaning: अपारदर्शी, अस्पष्ट या जो समझ में न आए।
- Synonyms: Cloudy, Unclear, Obscure.
- Antonyms: Transparent, Clear, Lucid.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The company's financial reports were so opaque that no one could understand them. (कंपनी की वित्तीय रिपोर्ट इतनी अस्पष्ट थीं कि कोई भी उन्हें समझ नहीं सका।)
💬 Your Task for Today / आज का आपका टास्क:
Choose the word from the 15 words above that you found most interesting, and make a new sentence with it. Write it down in the Comment Box below! (ऊपर दिए गए 15 शब्दों में से जो शब्द आपको सबसे नया और अच्छा लगा हो, उसे चुनें और उससे एक नया वाक्य बनाकर नीचे Comment Box में लिखें!)
Let's see whose preparation is the strongest! (देखते हैं किसकी तैयारी सबसे शानदार चल रही है!) 👇
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