"Hello friends, and welcome to The Tar Education!
In today’s highly competitive exams such as Banking, SSC, UPSC, and State PSCs, the English section often plays a decisive role in your final selection. And the master key to scoring high in English is a strong vocabulary.
To help you conquer this section, we bring you our 'Daily Vocabulary Booster'. In this article, our expert team meticulously extracts the most important and trending words from top national dailies like The Hindu, The Indian Express, and The Times of India. For every word, we provide its exact English and Hindi meanings, along with crucial Synonyms and Antonyms.
To get the most out of this series, make it a daily habit to read this post, note down new words in your notebook, and try to use them in your own sentences. Let's build your word power and boost your exam score!
1. Affable (ऐफेबल) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to.
- Hindi Meaning: मिलनसार, सौम्य या मधुरभाषी।
- Synonyms: Friendly, Amiable, Genial.
- Antonyms: Unfriendly, Hostile, Surly.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The new principal is an affable man who always listens to the students. (नए प्रिंसिपल एक मिलनसार व्यक्ति हैं जो हमेशा छात्रों की बात सुनते हैं।)
2. Benevolent (बिनेवोलेंट) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Well-meaning and kindly.
- Hindi Meaning: परोपकारी, दयालु या भलाई करने वाला।
- Synonyms: Kind, Charitable, Compassionate.
- Antonyms: Malevolent, Cruel, Selfish.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The benevolent businessman donated millions of dollars to the hospital. (परोपकारी व्यवसायी ने अस्पताल को लाखों डॉलर दान किए।)
3. Candid (कैंडिड) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Truthful and straightforward; frank.
- Hindi Meaning: स्पष्टवादी, निष्कपट या खरा।
- Synonyms: Frank, Honest, Outspoken.
- Antonyms: Deceitful, Secretive, Dishonest.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): He was completely candid about the mistakes he made in the past. (वह अतीत में की गई अपनी गलतियों के बारे में पूरी तरह से स्पष्टवादी था।)
4. Diligent (डिलिजेंट) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Having or showing care and conscientiousness in one's work or duties.
- Hindi Meaning: परिश्रमी, मेहनती या लगनशील।
- Synonyms: Hardworking, Assiduous, Earnest.
- Antonyms: Lazy, Careless, Indolent.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): With diligent effort, she was able to pass the toughest exam in the country. (परिश्रमी प्रयास से, वह देश की सबसे कठिन परीक्षा पास करने में सक्षम रही।)
5. Elucidate (इलूसिडेट) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Make (something) clear; explain.
- Hindi Meaning: स्पष्ट करना, समझाना या प्रकाश डालना।
- Synonyms: Explain, Clarify, Illuminate.
- Antonyms: Confuse, Obscure, Complicate.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The lawyer asked the witness to elucidate his previous statement. (वकील ने गवाह से अपने पिछले बयान को स्पष्ट करने के लिए कहा।)
6. Furtive (फर्टिव) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt.
- Hindi Meaning: गुप्त, चुराया हुआ या चोरी-छिपे किया गया।
- Synonyms: Secretive, Stealthy, Sneaky.
- Antonyms: Open, Public, Blatant.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The student cast a furtive glance at his friend's answer sheet. (छात्र ने अपने दोस्त की उत्तर पुस्तिका पर चोरी-छिपे एक नज़र डाली।)
7. Panacea (पैनेशिया) (Noun)
- English Meaning: A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
- Hindi Meaning: रामबाण, सर्वरोगहारी या हर समस्या का हल।
- Synonyms: Cure-all, Universal remedy, Magic bullet.
- Antonyms: Disease, Injury, Pain.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Technology is not a panacea for all our modern problems. (प्रौद्योगिकी हमारी सभी आधुनिक समस्याओं के लिए रामबाण नहीं है।)
8. Quixotic (क्विग्ज़ॉटिक) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Extremely idealistic; unrealistic and impractical.
- Hindi Meaning: खयाली, अव्यावहारिक या ख्याली पुलाव पकाने वाला।
- Synonyms: Idealistic, Impractical, Utopian.
- Antonyms: Practical, Realistic, Pragmatic.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): His quixotic plan to end world poverty in one year was completely ignored by the experts. (एक वर्ष में विश्व की गरीबी समाप्त करने की उनकी खयाली योजना को विशेषज्ञों ने पूरी तरह से नज़रअंदाज़ कर दिया।)
9. Reticent (रेटिसेंट) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily.
- Hindi Meaning: अल्पभाषी, संकोची या चुप रहने वाला।
- Synonyms: Reserved, Introverted, Silent.
- Antonyms: Talkative, Outspoken, Communicative.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): She is very reticent about her personal life and rarely talks about her family. (वह अपने निजी जीवन के बारे में बहुत अल्पभाषी है और शायद ही कभी अपने परिवार के बारे में बात करती है।)
10. Sycophant (सिकोफेंट) (Noun)
- English Meaning: A person who acts obsequiously toward someone important to gain advantage.
- Hindi Meaning: चापलूस, जी-हुजूरी करने वाला या चमचा।
- Synonyms: Flatterer, Yes-man, Bootlicker.
- Antonyms: Critic, Leader, Rebel.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The king was surrounded by sycophants who never told him the harsh truth. (राजा ऐसे चापलूसों से घिरा हुआ था जिन्होंने उसे कभी कठोर सच्चाई नहीं बताई।)
11. Trepidation (ट्रेपिडेशन) (Noun)
- English Meaning: A feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen.
- Hindi Meaning: घबराहट, भय या कंपन।
- Synonyms: Fear, Anxiety, Apprehension.
- Antonyms: Calm, Confidence, Composure.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): He opened the letter from the bank with great trepidation. (उसने बैंक से आया पत्र बहुत घबराहट के साथ खोला।)
12. Usurp (यूज़र्प) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Take (a position of power or importance) illegally or by force.
- Hindi Meaning: हड़पना, अधिकार छीनना या जबरदस्ती कब्जा करना।
- Synonyms: Seize, Take over, Appropriate.
- Antonyms: Surrender, Relinquish, Give up.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The cruel general tried to usurp the throne from the young prince. (क्रूर सेनापति ने युवा राजकुमार से सिंहासन हड़पने की कोशिश की।)
13. Vilify (विलिफाई) (Verb)
- English Meaning: Speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner.
- Hindi Meaning: बदनाम करना, तिरस्कार करना या गाली देना।
- Synonyms: Disparage, Denigrate, Defame.
- Antonyms: Commend, Praise, Glorify.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The opposition party ran a campaign to vilify the current prime minister. (विपक्षी दल ने वर्तमान प्रधान मंत्री को बदनाम करने के लिए एक अभियान चलाया।)
14. Winsome (विन्सम) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Attractive or appealing in appearance or character.
- Hindi Meaning: मनमोहक, आकर्षक या मोहक।
- Synonyms: Appealing, Charming, Attractive.
- Antonyms: Repulsive, Unattractive, Disgusting.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The child's winsome smile won the hearts of everyone in the room. (बच्चे की मनमोहक मुस्कान ने कमरे में मौजूद सभी लोगों का दिल जीत लिया।)
15. Zealous (ज़ेलस) (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Showing great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective.
- Hindi Meaning: उत्साही, जोशीला या सरगर्म।
- Synonyms: Enthusiastic, Passionate, Fervent.
- Antonyms: Apathetic, Indifferent, Uncaring.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The zealous volunteers worked all night to distribute food to the flood victims. (उत्साही स्वयंसेवकों ने बाढ़ पीड़ितों को भोजन बांटने के लिए पूरी रात काम किया।)
💬 Your Task for Today / आज का आपका टास्क:
Choose the word from the 15 words above that you found most interesting, and make a new sentence with it. Write it down in the Comment Box below! (ऊपर दिए गए 15 शब्दों में से जो शब्द आपको सबसे नया और अच्छा लगा हो, उसे चुनें और उससे एक नया वाक्य बनाकर नीचे Comment Box में लिखें!)
Let's see whose preparation is the strongest! (देखते हैं किसकी तैयारी सबसे शानदार चल रही है!) 👇
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