"Hello friends, and welcome to The Tar Education!
In today’s highly competitive exams such as Banking, SSC, UPSC, and State PSCs, the English section often plays a decisive role in your final selection. And the master key to scoring high in English is a strong vocabulary.
To help you conquer this section, we bring you our 'Daily Vocabulary Booster'. In this article, our expert team meticulously extracts the most important and trending words from top national dailies like The Hindu, The Indian Express, and The Times of India. For every word, we provide its exact English and Hindi meanings, along with crucial Synonyms and Antonyms.
To get the most out of this series, make it a daily habit to read this post, note down new words in your notebook, and try to use them in your own sentences. Let's build your word power and boost your exam score!"
1. Abate (Verb)
- English Meaning: Become less intense or widespread.
- Hindi Meaning: कम होना या शांत होना (प्रकोप या तीव्रता का)।
- Synonyms: Decrease, Diminish, Subside.
- Antonyms: Intensify, Increase, Aggravate.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The storm suddenly began to abate after midnight. (आधी रात के बाद तूफान अचानक कम होने लगा।)
2. Benevolent (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Well-meaning and kindly; serving a charitable rather than a profit-making purpose.
- Hindi Meaning: दयालु, परोपकारी या भलाई करने वाला।
- Synonyms: Kind, Generous, Compassionate.
- Antonyms: Malicious, Cruel, Selfish.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The benevolent gentleman donated a large sum to the orphanage. (उस दयालु सज्जन ने अनाथालय को एक बड़ी राशि दान में दी।)
3. Candid (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Truthful and straightforward; frank.
- Hindi Meaning: स्पष्टवादी, निष्कपट या खरा।
- Synonyms: Frank, Honest, Outspoken.
- Antonyms: Deceitful, Dishonest, Secretive.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): She gave a very candid interview about her struggles in the industry. (उसने इंडस्ट्री में अपने संघर्षों के बारे में बहुत ही स्पष्टवादी इंटरव्यू दिया।)
4. Deleterious (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Causing harm or damage.
- Hindi Meaning: हानिकारक या नुकसानदेह।
- Synonyms: Harmful, Damaging, Detrimental.
- Antonyms: Beneficial, Helpful, Advantageous.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Smoking has a highly deleterious effect on the lungs. (धूम्रपान का फेफड़ों पर अत्यधिक हानिकारक प्रभाव पड़ता है।)
5. Emulate (Verb)
- English Meaning: Match or surpass (a person or achievement), typically by imitation.
- Hindi Meaning: अनुकरण करना, बराबरी करना या नकल करना।
- Synonyms: Imitate, Copy, Follow.
- Antonyms: Neglect, Reject, Disregard.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Young players always try to emulate the playing style of Virat Kohli. (युवा खिलाड़ी हमेशा विराट कोहली की खेल शैली का अनुकरण करने की कोशिश करते हैं।)
6. Fastidious (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.
- Hindi Meaning: नखरेबाज़, तुनकमिज़ाज या हर छोटी बात पर ध्यान देने वाला।
- Synonyms: Meticulous, Fussy, Choosy.
- Antonyms: Careless, Sloppy, Undemanding.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): He is very fastidious about how his desk is organized. (वह अपनी डेस्क के व्यवस्थित होने के तरीके को लेकर बहुत नखरेबाज़/अति-सावधान है।)
7. Garrulous (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.
- Hindi Meaning: बातूनी, गप्पी या बकवादी।
- Synonyms: Talkative, Loquacious, Chatty.
- Antonyms: Taciturn, Silent, Reserved.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The garrulous old man kept talking about his youth for hours. (वह बातूनी बूढ़ा आदमी घंटों तक अपनी जवानी के बारे में बात करता रहा।)
8. Haughty (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Arrogantly superior and disdainful.
- Hindi Meaning: घमंडी, अभिमानी या अक्खड़।
- Synonyms: Arrogant, Proud, Snobbish.
- Antonyms: Humble, Modest, Unpretentious.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Her haughty attitude made her unpopular among her colleagues. (उसके घमंडी रवैये ने उसे अपने सहकर्मियों के बीच अलोकप्रिय बना दिया।)
9. Impetuous (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Acting or done quickly and without thought or care.
- Hindi Meaning: अविवेकी, जल्दबाज़ या बिना सोचे-समझे काम करने वाला।
- Synonyms: Rash, Hasty, Impulsive.
- Antonyms: Cautious, Careful, Deliberate.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): He later regretted his impetuous decision to quit his job. (बाद में उसे नौकरी छोड़ने के अपने जल्दबाज़ी वाले फैसले पर पछतावा हुआ।)
10. Jubilant (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph.
- Hindi Meaning: प्रफुल्लित, उल्लासपूर्ण या बहुत खुश।
- Synonyms: Overjoyed, Triumphant, Joyful.
- Antonyms: Sorrowful, Depressed, Defeated.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The fans were jubilant after their team won the World Cup. (अपनी टीम के विश्व कप जीतने के बाद प्रशंसक प्रफुल्लित थे।)
11. Lethargic (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic.
- Hindi Meaning: सुस्त, आलसी या निस्तेज।
- Synonyms: Sluggish, Inactive, Lazy.
- Antonyms: Energetic, Active, Lively.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): I felt very lethargic after eating a heavy meal in the afternoon. (दोपहर में भारी भोजन करने के बाद मुझे बहुत सुस्ती महसूस हुई।)
12. Meticulous (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
- Hindi Meaning: अतिसावधान, सतर्क या बारीकियों पर ध्यान देने वाला।
- Synonyms: Careful, Diligent, Thorough.
- Antonyms: Careless, Sloppy, Negligent.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The artist was incredibly meticulous in painting the fine details of the portrait. (कलाकार चित्र के बारीक विवरणों को चित्रित करने में अविश्वसनीय रूप से सतर्क था।)
13. Nostalgic (Adjective)
- English Meaning: Feeling, evoking, or characterized by nostalgia (a sentimental longing or wistful affection for the past).
- Hindi Meaning: पुरानी यादों में खोया हुआ या अतीत की याद दिलाने वाला।
- Synonyms: Sentimental, Longing, Homesick.
- Antonyms: Unsentimental, Forward-looking, Pragmatic.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): Hearing that old song made him feel deeply nostalgic. (उस पुराने गाने को सुनकर वह पुरानी यादों में खो गया।)
14. Onerous (Adjective)
- English Meaning: (Of a task, duty, or responsibility) involving an amount of effort and difficulty that is oppressively burdensome.
- Hindi Meaning: कष्टदायक, भारी या कठिन।
- Synonyms: Burdensome, Heavy, Exhausting.
- Antonyms: Easy, Effortless, Light.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The new manager found his duties far more onerous than expected. (नए प्रबंधक को अपने कर्तव्य उम्मीद से कहीं अधिक भारी/कष्टदायक लगे।)
15. Placate (Verb)
- English Meaning: Make (someone) less angry or hostile.
- Hindi Meaning: शांत करना, तसल्ली देना या मनाना।
- Synonyms: Pacify, Calm, Appease.
- Antonyms: Provoke, Enrage, Agitate.
- Example (वाक्य प्रयोग): The management tried to placate the striking workers by offering a bonus. (प्रबंधन ने बोनस की पेशकश करके हड़ताल करने वाले श्रमिकों को शांत करने का प्रयास किया।)
💬 Your Task for Today / आज का आपका टास्क:
Choose the word from the 15 words above that you found most interesting, and make a new sentence with it. Write it down in the Comment Box below! (ऊपर दिए गए 15 शब्दों में से जो शब्द आपको सबसे नया और अच्छा लगा हो, उसे चुनें और उससे एक नया वाक्य बनाकर नीचे Comment Box में लिखें!)
Let's see whose preparation is the strongest! (देखते हैं किसकी तैयारी सबसे शानदार चल रही है!) 👇
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